By Robert B. Burns (auth.)
ISBN-10: 940117721X
ISBN-13: 9789401177214
ISBN-10: 9401177236
ISBN-13: 9789401177238
In discussing psychology and psychotherapy with scholars in either formal and casual settings, it has turn into noticeable to me that many execs and trainees in health and wellbeing, social carrier and schooling spheres frequently have misinformed, inaccurate and infrequently biased perspectives of the goals, ambitions and strategies serious about counselling and psychotherapy. there's a proliferation of remedies, a few outdated, a few new, which produce a complicated kaleidoscope of remedies on provide to a bewildered public. the aim of this article is to provide in a comparatively short, target shape numerous present theories and practices in counselling or psychotherapy. this can be tricky to do simply because brevity can itself result in misunder status, misrepresentation or biased belief. the author hopes that such has now not happened. The textual content surveys the bewildering diversity of remedies to be had inside of and out of doors the healthiness, Social and academic companies, to allow clever pros in these prone to be extra conscious of and delicate to the remedies their consumers are present process, may perhaps suffer or have passed through. money owed of psychotherapeutic aid are usually buried in recondite journals, often inaccessible to medical professionals, nurses, paramedics, social employees and lecturers performing at 'the coal face'. Few articles ever try out a entire surveyor rapprochement; most easily argue for one treatment in a biased promotion.
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Extra info for Counselling and Therapy: An Introductory Survey
Sample text
It is desirable to lead clients slowly so that they can gradually arrive at their own interpretations and work at overcoming their own resistance. A single proper interpretation does not resolve the client's problems. The repression of unconscious material shows up in various aspects of the person's life, and repeated interpretations are required to help the person 36 COUNSELLING AND THERAPY give up the repression in all aspects of his or her life. The process of repeated interpretation and continued efforts on the part of the client to resolve the conflict is called working through.
They do not measure up to the standards of scientific data - they cannot be quantified, their reliability cannot be checked, memory may be subjective and selective and there is no use of control groups. In addition to these rather weighty reservations there is a sort of Freudian 'Catch 22', for Freud demanded that one had to believe in psychoanalysis before one was in a position to criticize it. This suggests faith rather than proof is the criterion. Moreover, Freud was not really concerned with experimental verification.
Indeed, a major goal of dynamic treatment is systematically to help the client gain insight into the particular resistances used. Resistance interferes with the ultimate success of the treatment only if it is unanalysable. The client is helped to comprehend how he misperceives and misunderstands his own experience by gaining insight into his defence processes and resistance. Interpretation The psychoanalyst's basic job is interpretation, explaining to the client the unconscious meaning of what he or she says.
Counselling and Therapy: An Introductory Survey by Robert B. Burns (auth.)
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