By Eric Scerri, Lee McIntyre
ISBN-10: 9401793638
ISBN-13: 9789401793636
ISBN-10: 9401793646
ISBN-13: 9789401793643
This quantity follows the profitable publication, which has helped to introduce and unfold the Philosophy of Chemistry to a much broader viewers of philosophers, historians, technological know-how educators in addition to chemists, physicists and biologists. The advent summarizes the best way the sector has constructed within the ten years because the past quantity was once conceived and introduces a number of new authors who didn't give a contribution to the 1st version. The editors are good put to gather this booklet, as they're the editor in leader and deputy editors of the prime educational magazine within the box, Foundations of Chemistry. The philosophy of chemistry is still a slightly ignored box, not like the philosophy of physics and the philosophy of biology. Why there was little philosophical recognition to the valuable self-discipline of chemistry one of the 3 traditional sciences is a topic that's explored by way of a number of of the individuals. This quantity will do very much to redress this imbalance. one of the subject matters lined is the query of aid of chemistry to physics, the relief of biology to chemistry, even if precise chemical legislation exist and causality in chemistry. furthermore extra normal questions of the character of natural chemistry, biochemistry and chemical synthesis are tested by way of expert in those areas.
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Additional resources for Philosophy of Chemistry: Growth of a New Discipline
Sample text
3. The comparisons between the thermodynamic, collision and ‘absolute’ theories are at this stage difficult to determine, since detailed structuralist characterisations of these theories are not readily available. However, one would expect that these characterisations will yield similar insights. 3 Reduction Postulates and Belief Revision The characterisations in terms of ‘conceptual spaces’ can be seen, in the traditional theory of reduction, as reduction postulates which tie the formal paraphrases of the reduced and reducing theory to each other.
As it is well known in the context of the general philosophy of science, the no-miracle argument has received different and weighty responses, all of them directed to show that empirical success is not a sufficiently good argument for truth. One of them is based on the so-called ‘Duhem-Quine thesis’ about the underdetermination of theory by evidence (Duhem 1906; Quine 1951): two theories may be empirically equivalent À and thus equally successful from the empirical viewpoint À but ontologically incompatible and, therefore, they cannot be both true.
Of course, no argument or application can claim to serve as a definitive “proof” of a philosophical thesis. Therefore, even if we cannot persuade the critics of ontological pluralism, at least we have contributed to reinstalling the ontological discussion in the context of the philosophy of chemistry. References Amann A (1992) Must a molecule have a shape? S Afr J Chem 45:29–38 Belot G, Earman J (1997) Chaos out of order: quantum mechanics, the correspondence principle and chaos. Stud Hist Philos Mod Phys 28:147–182 Castagnino M, Lombardi O (2004) Self-induced decoherence: a new approach.
Philosophy of Chemistry: Growth of a New Discipline by Eric Scerri, Lee McIntyre
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