By A. Mitchell Polinsky, Steven Shavell
ISBN-10: 0444531203
ISBN-13: 9780444531209
Legislation may be considered as a physique of principles and criminal sanctions that channel habit in socially fascinating instructions - for instance, through encouraging contributors to take right precautions to avoid injuries or by means of discouraging opponents from colluding to elevate costs. The incentives created via the criminal process are hence a typical topic of analysis by way of economists. in addition, given the significance of legislation to the welfare of societies, the commercial research of legislations benefits in demand remedy as a subdiscipline of economics. This quantity instruction manual is meant to foster the research of the criminal process via economists. *The volumes shape a entire and available survey of the present country of the sphere. *Chapters ready by means of top experts of the realm. *Summarizes bought effects in addition to new advancements.
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Additional resources for Handbook of Law and Economics, Volume 2
Sample text
Thus, Rostow (1959) argued, “the raider persuades the stockholders for once to act as if they really were stockholders, in the black-letter sense of the term, each with the voice of partial ownership and a partial owner’s responsibility for the election of directors” (1959, p. 47). Similarly, Manne (1964) wrote, “vote selling [. ] negatives many of the criticisms often levelled at the public corporation” [1964, p. 1445]. As we shall see, the abstract “market for corporate control” has remained a central theme in the corporate governance literature.
20 One note of caution. The figures for Luxemburg and Switzerland illustrate that figures are compiled on the basis of the geographical location of the fund managers, not the origin of the funds under management. , Switzerland and the Netherlands belong to citizens of other countries. For governance the location of the fund managers matters. They make the investment decisions and have the power to vote the equity in their portfolios and the sheer size of the numbers suggests that fund governance is a topic in its own right.
13 In contrast, the later managerial corporations were controlled mainly by professional managers and most of their shareholders were too small and numerous to have a say. S. 15 9 Under a typical voting trust agreement shareholders transfer their shares to a trust and receive certificates in return. The certificate holders elect a group of trustees who vote the deposited shares. Voting trusts were an improvement over pooling agreements and designed to restrict product market competition. They offered two principal advantages: putting the stock of several companies into the voting trust ensured that the trustees had permanent control over the management of the various operating companies, allowing them to enforce a common policy on output and prices; the certificates issued by the voting trust could be widely placed and traded on a stock exchange.
Handbook of Law and Economics, Volume 2 by A. Mitchell Polinsky, Steven Shavell
by Steven
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