Deinstitutionalisation and After: Post-War Psychiatry in the - download pdf or read online

By Despo Kritsotaki, Vicky Long, Visit Amazon's Matthew Smith Page, search results, Learn about Author Central, Matthew Smith,

ISBN-10: 3319453599

ISBN-13: 9783319453590

ISBN-10: 3319453602

ISBN-13: 9783319453606

The e-book relates the heritage of post-war psychiatry, targeting deinstitutionalisation, particularly the shift from asylum to neighborhood within the moment a part of the 20 th century.
After the second one global struggle, psychiatry and psychological wellbeing and fitness care have been reshaped by way of deinstitutionalisation. yet what precisely used to be excited by this strategy? What have been the origins of deinstitutionalisation and what did it suggest to people who skilled it? What have been the ramifications, either optimistic and unfavourable, of this kind of primary shift in psychiatric care? Post-War Psychiatry within the Western global: Deinstitutionalisation and After seeks to reply to those questions via exploring this momentous switch in psychological future health care from 1945 to the current in quite a lot of geographical settings. The publication articulates a nuanced account of the heritage of deinstitutionalisation, highlighting the restrictions and inconsistencies inherent in treating the mentally in poor health outdoors of the asylum, whereas trying to tell present debates approximately how you can support the main weak contributors of society.

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152.  G.  E. Datel (1976) ‘A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Community Versus Institutional Living’, Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 27, 165–70. 67 J. Busfield (1986) Managing Madness: Changing Ideas and Practice (London: Hutchinson). 68 Roberts and Kurtz, ‘Historical Perspectives on the Care and Treatment of the Mentally Ill’. 69 R.  80–101. 20 D. KRITSOTAKI ET AL. the efficiency, efficacy and humanity of mental hospitals had been challenged since the nineteenth century, criticisms peaked during the decades following the Second World War.

5. INTRODUCTION: DEINSTITUTIONALISATION AND THE PATHWAYS... 91 In an address to Congress by John F. 96 Kennedy’s speech helped to pass the Community Mental Health Centers Construction Act in October 1963, which paid for the building of the community mental health centres meant to replace mental hospitals; his assassination later that year helped pave the way for an amendment which provided funding to staff these centres. Deinstitutionalisation was often a similarly gradual—yet often convoluted—process in other countries.

Rennie, Mental Health in the Metropolis: The Midtown Manhattan Study, Volume 1 (New York: McGraw Hill). 54 INTRODUCTION: DEINSTITUTIONALISATION AND THE PATHWAYS... 58 However, community mental health was meant to replace institutionalisation, both in terms of providing care in the community, but also by initiating the preventive strategies that would eventually see a reduction in the rates of mental illness and, therefore, the need for such facilities. 59 Finally, biological psychiatry’s main contribution to deinstitutionalisation was the introduction of antipsychotic drugs in the 1950s.

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Deinstitutionalisation and After: Post-War Psychiatry in the Western World by Despo Kritsotaki, Vicky Long, Visit Amazon's Matthew Smith Page, search results, Learn about Author Central, Matthew Smith,


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