By Alberto Artosi, Bernardo Pieri, Giovanni Sartor
ISBN-10: 9400751915
ISBN-13: 9789400751910
ISBN-10: 9400751923
ISBN-13: 9789400751927
This quantity offers Leibnizian writings, the Specimen of Philosophical Questions gathered from the Law and the Dissertation on puzzling instances. These works, originally released in 1664 and 1666, represent, respectively, Leibniz’s thesis for the identify of grasp of Philosophy and his doctoral dissertation in legislations. along with offering proof of the earliest improvement of Leibniz’s concept and striking anticipations of his mature perspectives, they current a real highbrow curiosity, for the freshness and originality of Leibniz’s reflections on a outstanding number of logico-philosophical puzzles drawn from the legislations. The Specimen addresses difficult concerns as a result of obvious conflicts among legislations and philosophy (the latter commonly understood as comprising additionally arithmetic, in addition to empirical sciences). The Dissertation addresses instances whose answer is difficult as a result of convoluted logical kind of felony tendencies and contractual clauses, or due to conflicting priorities among concurring events. In each one case, Leibniz dissects the issues with the best ingenuity, disentangling their assorted features, and providing options continuously moderate and infrequently dazzling. And he doesn't chorus from peppering his highbrow acrobatics with a few funny comments.
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Additional info for Leibniz: Logico-Philosophical Puzzles in the Law: Philosophical Questions and Perplexing Cases in the Law
Example text
A However, for Leibniz logical forms can have substantive pragmatic implications. , x’s statement that he never harmed party y) is so difficult to prove, that the burden must be placed on the other party (y must prove that he was harmed by x in a particular circumstance). 1. The following canon is known among philosophers: The proof is upon he who affirms; [this canon] seems to be inconsistent with the other: The opponent is responsible for the proof. Thus, in doubt the latter must prevail, I would say for a tacit contract.
66 Finally, having illustrated his plan for restructuring the study of law, Leibniz closes his book by portraying a graduate student upon completing his proposed 2-year law course, a portrait that for him sums up all the characteristics of the ideal lawyer: He will settle controversies by his judgment, and tandem custode remoto, in apricis gramine campi,67 he will fly across the law’s wide expanse, perusing the authentic law books and the articles and laws, which will initially be most necessary, and after that he will gradually add other things to the assigned book just praised.
67 Here Leibniz quotes Horace’s Ars poetica from memory. /In horse and hound, and the turf of the sunlit Campus”). xxx Introduction seu Dissertatio de casibus perplexis (Specimen of difficulties in law, or dissertation on perplexing cases); next comes the Specimen under the title Specimen Encyclopediae in jure seu Quaestiones philosophicae amoeniores, ex jure collectae (Specimen of a legal encyclopaedia, or most delightful philosophical questions collected from the law); and finally at the end comes the De conditionibus under the title Specimen certitudinis seu demontrationum in jure, exhibitum in Doctrina conditionum (Specimen of certainty or demonstrations in law, exhibited in the doctrine of conditions).
Leibniz: Logico-Philosophical Puzzles in the Law: Philosophical Questions and Perplexing Cases in the Law by Alberto Artosi, Bernardo Pieri, Giovanni Sartor
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